It is a firm tissue but is softer and much more flexible than bone, whose primary functions is covering and protecting the ends of the long bones at joints.Īs cartilage wears away, the role it serves as a shock absorber and lubricant (to protect the ends of the bones and allow friction-free movement) is affected. Cartilage is a connective tissue found in many areas of the body. Osteoarthritis is primarily considered a disease of the cartilage. Known also as osteoarthritis (OA), when a joint reaches an advanced stage of OA the joints may become bone-on-bone and range of motion can be very limited and it is typically very painful.įor patients looking for relief from OA pain, and who want to avoid or delay joint replacement surgery, viscosupple m entation has emerged as an alternative treatment for osteoarthritis of the knee, hip, and shoulders. Millions of Americans are suffering from joint pain. Up until just recently, treatment options for bone on bone joint problems were fairly limited. If you don’t have cartilage, then you probably have bone on bone joint problems. Healthy cartilage works in harmony with bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and other support structures to maintain joint function and mobility.
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